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    Suica vs Pasmo vs Icoca: which IC card to buy in Japan

    Suica, Pasmo and Icoca all work on the same nationwide IC card network. The right one usually depends on where you land and how you want to pay.

    01

    Quick comparison

    • Suica: JR East card, sold in Tokyo. Works on iPhone and Android.
    • Pasmo: Tokyo private railway and metro card. Same network as Suica.
    • Icoca: JR West card, sold in Kyoto and Osaka. Same network as Suica.
    02

    Where they work

    All three work on trains, subways, buses, convenience stores and vending machines across Japan. The IC card area covers Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, Fukuoka, Sapporo and most major cities.

    03

    Which to choose

    • Arriving in Tokyo: get Suica or Pasmo.
    • Arriving in Osaka or Kyoto: get Icoca.
    • iPhone or Android user: add Mobile Suica or Mobile Pasmo to your wallet instead.
    04

    IC cards and the JR Pass

    Your IC card and JR Pass work together. Use the pass at the manned gate for shinkansen and JR trains, and tap the IC card for subways, buses and shops.

    Read any Japanese IC card with your phone

    Our free app checks the balance and travel history on Suica, Pasmo, ICOCA and every other major IC card. Available for iPhone and Android.

    Frequently asked questions

    Quick answers to common questions.

    Are Suica, Pasmo and Icoca interchangeable?

    Yes. They all use the same IC network and work in the same cities and shops.

    Can I use Suica in Kyoto?

    Yes. Suica works on Kyoto trains, subway, buses and most shops.

    Do IC cards expire?

    Plastic cards expire after 10 years of no use. Balance stays on the card until then.

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