Noocyada tareenada ee Japan
Nidaamka gaadiidka dadweynaha ee Japan wuxuu caan ku yahay hufnaantiisa, wakhtiga saxda ah, iyo fududeyntiisa. Waxaan kuu soo bandhigeynaa hage dhammaystiran si aad u fahamto noocyada kala duwan ee tareenada, laga bilaabo Shinkansen-ka xawaarahoodu sareeyo ilaa khadadka metro-ga ee degaanka.
Iyada oo ay jiraan shabakad ballaaran oo tareeno ah oo daboolaya magaalooyinka iyo miyiga, Japan waxay bixisaa hab fiican oo lagu sahamiyo dalka. Hagahan wuxuu bixinayaa dulmar ku saabsan noocyada kala duwan ee tareenada ee Japan wuxuuna ka hadlayaa faa'iidooyinka helidda Japan Rail Pass.
Noocyada tareenada JR ee Japan
Kooxda Tareenada Japan (JR) waxay ka kooban tahay lix shirkadood oo gobol ah oo bixiya dabool balaadhan oo dalka oo dhan ah.
Shinkansen (tareenada rasaasta)
Ilaa 320 km/hNidaamka tareenada xawaaraha sare ee Japan ee caanka ah, oo ku socda xawaare dhan 320 km/h (200 mph). Shabakadda Shinkansen waxaa ka mid ah khadadka Tokaido, Sanyo, Tohoku, Joetsu, Hokuriku, Kyushu, iyo Hokkaido.
Tareenada Ekspreska Xaddidan
Ilaa 160 kiiloomitir saacaddiiTareenadani waxay bixiyaan adeegyo ka dhaqso badan tareenada caadiga ah ee ekspreska, iyagoo leh joogsi yar iyo ikhtiyaarro kursi ballansan. Waxay ku shaqeeyaan waddooyinka waaweyn ee Japan oo dhan.
Tareenada Ekspreska ah
Ilaa 130 km/hTareenada ekspreska ah waxay sameeyaan joogsi ka badan kuwa ekspreska xaddidan laakiin weli waxay bixiyaan safar ka dhaqso badan tareenada maxalliga ah. Badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa safarrada dhexe iyo kuwa fog.
Tareenada degdegga ah
Ilaa 100 km/hTareenada degdegga ah waxay ku shaqeeyaan waddooyinka magaalooyinka iyo hareerahooda, iyagoo istaagaya saldhigyo ka yar kuwa tareenada deegaanka. Ku habboon socotada u kala guuraya bartamaha magaalooyinka.
Tareenada deegaanka
Ilaa 80 km/saacaddiiTareenada deegaanka ah waxay istaagaan dhammaan xarumaha ku teedsan waddadooda. Waa kuwo ku habboon safarrada gaaban iyo sahaminta meelaha miyiga ah ee jawiga degan.
Shinkansen
Shinkansen, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano "tareenka xabbadda," waa shabakad khadadka tareenka xawaaraha saree ee Japan oo kacaan ku sameeyay safarka tareenka iyadoo bixinaysa gaadiid dheereeya, hufan, oo raaxo leh oo dalka oo dhan ah.
Waxaa la bilaabay 1964, Shinkansen wuxuu caan ku yahay waqtigiisa, rekoodhka badbaadada, iyo naqshaddiisa fudud ee hawada. Tareenadu waxay gaari karaan xawaare dhan 320 km/h, iyagoo si weyn u soo gaabinaya waqtiga safarka ee magaalooyinka waaweyn.
JR Pass dabooli karo: Japan Rail Pass wuxuu daboolayaa inta badan khadadka Shinkansen, oo ay ku jiraan adeegyada Hikari, Sakura, iyo Kodama. Fiiro gaar ah: Tareenada Nozomi iyo Mizuho waxay u baahan yihiin tigidho gooni ah. Baro wax ku saabsan casriyeynta
Waddooyinka caanka ah ee Shinkansen
Soo ogow waddooyinka ugu caansan ee u dhexeeya magaalooyinka waaweyn ee Japan, dhammaantood oo lagu daray JR Pass kaaga.
Tareenka dhulka hoostiisa iyo marinnada gaarka loo leeyahay
Kuma jiraan JR Pass
Tareennada dhulka hoostiisa mara ee Tokyo, Osaka, iyo magaalooyinka kale waxaa gacanta ku haya shirkado gaar ah oo kuma jiraan Japan Rail Pass.
- Tokyo Metro iyo Toei Subway
- Osaka Metro
- Marinnada gaarka loo leeyahay (Hankyu, Kintetsu, iwm.)
- Tokyo Monorail
Kaararka IC ee tareennada aan-JR ahayn
Isticmaal kaararka IC ee horay loo sii bixiyay ee khadadka metro-ga iyo tareennada gaarka loo leeyahay. Kuwani waxay ka shaqeeyaan dhammaan gaadiidka dadweynaha waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa mashiinnada wax lagu iibiyo iyo dukaamada.
- Suica (Aagga Tokyo)
- Pasmo (Aagga Tokyo)
- ICOCA (Aagga Kansai)
- Kitaca (Hokkaido)
Khadadka JR magaalada
JR Pass waxa kale oo uu daboolaa tareenada maxalliga ah ee magaalooyinka waaweyn, taas oo fududaysa in lagu dhex wareego.
Tokyo
JR Yamanote Line
Khad wareeg ah oo isku xidha Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ueno, iyo Saldhigga Tokyo
JR Chuo Line
Bari-galbeed iyada oo loo marayo bartamaha Tokyo via Shinjuku iyo Akihabara
JR Keihin-Tohoku Line
Waxay isku xirtaa Saitama, Tokyo, Kawasaki, iyo Yokohama
Osaka
JR Osaka Loop Line
Khad wareeg ah oo isku xidha Saldhigga Osaka, Tennoji, iyo Kyobashi
JR Kyoto Line
Waxay Osaka ku xirtaa Kyoto iyada oo sii marta Shin-Osaka
JR Kobe Line
Waxay Osaka ku xirtaa Kobe iyada oo sii marta Sannomiya
Kyoto
JR Sagano Line
Waxa ay Kyoto ku xidhaa Saga-Arashiyama baamboodka
JR Nara Line
Waxa ay Kyoto ku xidhaa Nara iyada oo sii marta Fushimi Inari
JR Biwako Line
Waxa ay Kyoto ku xidhaa meelo ku teedsan harada Biwa
Hokkaido
JR Hakodate Main Line
Waxay isku xidhaa Hakodate iyo Sapporo iyada oo sii marta Otaru
JR Chitose Line
Waxay isku xidhaa Sapporo iyo New Chitose Airport
JR Muroran Main Line
Waxay isku xidhaa Sapporo iyo ilaha biyaha kulul ee Noboribetsu
Faa'iidooyinka Japan Rail Pass
JR Pass waa habka ugu kharashka yar ee loogu safri karo Japan iyadoo la adeegsanayo tareen.
Lacag badan oo la badbaadiyay
Lacag badbaadi marka la barbar dhigo tigidhada gaarka ah, gaar ahaan safarrada masaafo-dheer ee Jabaan oo dhan.
Fududeyn dhameystiran
Looma baahna in la iibsado tigidhada safar kasta. Si kedis ah u safar meel kasta.
Muddada la isku hagaajin karo
Dooro 7, 14, ama 21 maalmood oo isku xiga iyadoo lagu saleynayo qorshayaashaada safarka.
Boosaska bilaashka ah
Boosko kursi iyada oo aan kharash dheeraad ah lahayn inta badan tareennada JR ee xafiis kasta oo tigidhada JR ah.
Ma diyaar u tahay inaad Japan tareen ku sahamiso?
Dalbo JR Pass-kaaga maanta oo la kulan sahlanaanta safarka aan xadidnayn.