Yaponiyada poyezd turlari
Yaponiyaning jamoat transport tizimi o'zining samaradorligi, o'z vaqtida ishlashi va qulayligi bilan mashhur. Yuqori tezlikdagi Shinkansendan tortib, mahalliy metro liniyalarigacha bo'lgan turli poyezd turlarini tushunish bo'yicha keng qamrovli qo'llanmamizni o'rganing.
Shaharlar va qishloq joylarni qamrab olgan keng poyezd tarmog'i bilan Yaponiya mamlakatni kashf qilishning ajoyib usulini taklif etadi. Ushbu qo'llanma Yaponiyadagi turli xil poyezd turlariga umumiy ko'rinish beradi va Japan Rail Pass olishning afzalliklarini muhokama qiladi.
Yaponiyadagi JR poyezdlari turlari
Japan Railways Group (JR) butun mamlakat bo'ylab keng qamrovni ta'minlaydigan oltita mintaqaviy kompaniyadan iborat.
Shinkansen ("o'q" poyezdlari)
320 km/soatgachaYaponiyaning mashhur yuqori tezlikdagi temir yo'l tizimi, 320 km/soat (200 milya/soat) gacha tezlikda ishlaydi. Shinkansen tarmog'iga Tokaido, Sanyo, Tohoku, Joetsu, Hokuriku, Kyushu va Xokkaydo liniyalari kiradi.
Tezkor ekspress poyezdlar
160 km/soatgachaBu poyezdlar oddiy ekspress poyezdlarga qaraganda tezroq xizmat ko'rsatadi, kamroq to'xtash joylariga ega va o'rindiqlarni band qilish imkoniyatlari mavjud. Ular Yaponiya bo'ylab yirik yo'nalishlarda ishlaydi.
Ekspress poyezdlar
130 km/soatgachaEkspress poyezdlar tezkor ekspress poyezdlariga qaraganda ko'proq to'xtash joylariga ega, ammo baribir mahalliy poyezdlarga qaraganda tezroq sayohatni taklif qiladi. Uzoq va o'rta masofali sayohatlar uchun keng qo'llaniladi.
Tezkor poyezdlar
100 km/soatgachaTezkor poyezdlar shahar va shahar atrofidagi marshrutlarda harakatlanadi, mahalliy poyezdlarga qaraganda kamroq stansiyalarda to'xtaydi. Shahar markazlari orasida harakatlanayotgan sayohatchilar uchun ideal.
Mahalliy poyezdlar
80 km/soatgachaMahalliy poyezdlar o'z yo'nalishlari bo'ylab barcha stansiyalarda to'xtaydi. Qisqa masofali sayohatlar va qishloq joylarini bemalol o'rganish uchun juda mos keladi.
The Shinkansen
The Shinkansen, also known as the "bullet train," is a network of high-speed railway lines in Japan that revolutionized rail travel by providing fast, efficient, and comfortable transportation across the country.
Launched in 1964, the Shinkansen is known for its punctuality, safety record, and sleek aerodynamic design. The trains can reach speeds of up to 320 km/h, significantly cutting down travel time between major cities.
JR Pass coverage: The Japan Rail Pass covers most Shinkansen lines, including Hikari, Sakura, and Kodama services. Note: Nozomi and Mizuho trains require separate tickets. Learn about upgrades
Popular Shinkansen routes
Discover the most popular routes between major Japanese cities, all included in your JR Pass.
Metro and private railways
Not covered by JR Pass
Metro and subway lines in Tokyo, Osaka, and other cities are operated by separate companies and are not covered by the Japan Rail Pass.
- Tokyo Metro and Toei Subway
- Osaka Metro
- Private railways (Hankyu, Kintetsu, etc.)
- Tokyo Monorail
IC cards for non-JR trains
Use prepaid IC cards for metro lines and private railways. These work on all public transport and can also be used for vending machines and shops.
- Suica (Tokyo area)
- Pasmo (Tokyo area)
- ICOCA (Kansai area)
- Kitaca (Hokkaido)
JR lines by city
The JR Pass also covers local trains in major cities, making it easy to get around.
Tokyo
JR Yamanote Line
Circular line connecting Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ueno, and Tokyo Station
JR Chuo Line
East-west through central Tokyo via Shinjuku and Akihabara
JR Keihin-Tohoku Line
Connects Saitama, Tokyo, Kawasaki, and Yokohama
Osaka
JR Osaka Loop Line
Circular line connecting Osaka Station, Tennoji, and Kyobashi
JR Kyoto Line
Connects Osaka to Kyoto via Shin-Osaka
JR Kobe Line
Connects Osaka to Kobe via Sannomiya
Kyoto
JR Sagano Line
Connects Kyoto to Saga-Arashiyama bamboo groves
JR Nara Line
Connects Kyoto to Nara via Fushimi Inari
JR Biwako Line
Connects Kyoto to destinations along Lake Biwa
Hokkaido
JR Hakodate Main Line
Connects Hakodate to Sapporo via Otaru
JR Chitose Line
Connects Sapporo to New Chitose Airport
JR Muroran Main Line
Connects Sapporo to Noboribetsu hot springs
Benefits of the Japan Rail Pass
The JR Pass is the most cost-effective way to travel across Japan by train.
Significant savings
Save compared to individual tickets, especially for long-distance travel across Japan.
Ultimate convenience
No need to buy tickets for each journey. Travel spontaneously anywhere.
Flexible duration
Choose from 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days based on your travel plans.
Free reservations
Reserve seats at no extra cost on most JR trains at any JR ticket office.
Ready to explore Japan by train?
Order your JR Pass today and experience the convenience of unlimited travel.